live/work
milwaukee
MultiFamily Trends, November/December,
2006
Milwaukee’s redevelopment of
its Park East Corridor is attracting young entrepreneurs. After the Park East Freeway was demolished in 2004,
freeing up 26 acres (11 ha) of undeveloped land on the city’s near north side, new projects have arisen,
including the Park East Enterprise Lofts offering live/work apartments.
“It is in a very visible part of downtown Milwaukee,”
says Antonio Riley, executive director of the Wisconsin
Housing and Economic Development Authority (WHEDA) in
Madison. “It wasvery controversial. The freeway
was torn down, and we financed the first housing development
in that area.”
In an effort to push the scope of economic development,
WHEDA contributed $6.4 million in financing and $7.5
million in tax credits spread over ten years to support
the $12.5 million Park East Enterprise project, built
by Madison-based
Gorman & Company Inc.
“Housing is by itself economic development,”
says Riley. Creating a strategy for goods and services
to support young entrepreneurs in Milwaukee was important
to the downtown area, he explains.
“Downtown Milwaukee has seen a huge building boom
for very expensive condos—million-dollar condos.
Those things are selling like crazy,” Riley notes.
“We want to make sure, as we see this boom in
downtown Milwaukee, people of
modest income can afford to still live in downtown Milwaukee.
We want our young entrepreneurs to see our city as a
place that they can do business,” he adds.
Park East Enterprise Lofts consists of 85 one- to three-bedroom
apartments with integrated workspaces. The common areas
also feature conference rooms, a media presentation
room, and a computer equipped business center.
“All the units are designed with some type of
workspace integrated into them,” says Chris Laurent,
senior development manager at Gorman.
“We have 16 units that have frontage on Dr. Martin
Luther King Drive, which is a major thoroughfare that
goes into downtown. The front part of the units can
accommodate a small waiting area. There is direct access
to the street and living spaces behind and above those.”
Gorman designed a 12,000- square-foot (1,115-sq-m) main
floor on the mezzanine level with amenities for start-up
business to draw on.
“We have a movie theater that doubles as presentation
space. We have a couple of conference rooms that will
have plasma TVs in them,” says Laurent. “We
have a business/copy center with a computer center.
We then have free-form, overstuffed chairs and other
tables set up in an area that has wireless Internet.”
To accommodate the unique needs of entrepreneurs, the
common areas also have a commercial kitchen and an entertainment
area. “We heard from our focus groups that entrepreneurs
really liked the ability to network and have
networking events,” says Laurent.
“We have a preparation space for people to prepare
hors d’oeuvres and a wine bar setup for meet-andgreet
events. We also have set up on the fourth floor a community
room with a fireplace and large entertaining peninsula,
and an outside deck that overlooks the Milwaukee River
and the downtown.”
The units, which rent for $540 to $1,300 per month,
have been leased as soon as they have become available,
says Laurent.
“We have some businesses inside,” he says.
“Some people are operating as full-time entrepreneurs,
and more than that, we have folks trying to make that
transition.”
The rental market in Milwaukee is strong. “We
look at market analysis for lease-up because we don’t
want to build excessive rental units in a market where
there are huge vacancies,” says Riley. “In
Milwaukee, we have not been seeing that. In the downtown
area, because of the condo boom, we have concentrated
on making sure that we are blending
in affordable housing that people of modest means can
afford to live in downtown.”
Live/work properties, typically seen on the East and
West coasts, are still gaining traction in the Midwest.
The Milwaukee economy is still trying to redefine itself,
Laurent says. While the economic gears are turning,
residents of the city continue to seek unique living
spaces to interact with like-minded individuals.
Laurent hopes he is on the right track of meeting those
needs with Park East Enterprise project. “I think
Wisconsin is unique in that they [WHEDA officials] provide
a lot of latitude to be creative from the developer
side of things,” Laurent adds. “WHEDA did
both the tax credits and the conventional firstmortgage
financing on this. I think it’s a real testament
to the HFA [WHEDA housing finance agency] that it is
willing to take risks and try new models of what economic
development can be and look like.”
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